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Rigging
Live Shrimp by George Poveromo
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Illustrations
by Victor Cormier
The lowly shrimp may be the most
commonly used bait south of the Mason-Dixon
line. Aside from being fairly cheap and easy
to keep alive, these prolific crustaceans rank
high on the menu of many popular inshore
species, including grouper, bonefish, tarpon,
snook, seatrout, redfish and jacks. Here are
several ways to rig a live shrimp for fishing
in different situations.
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1 If you intend to drift
your shrimp in the current or suspend
it below a float rig or popping cork,
you'll want to take advantage of its
natural kicking action, which often
pushes the strike button of many game
fish. The best way to do this is to
hook the shrimp through its carapace.
However, it is important to avoid the
shrimp's stomach and pancreas, which
appear as two translucent dark spots.
In version one, the hook is threaded
crosswise through the carapace, just
under the tip of the shell.
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2 In version two, which will
provide more casting distance and make
the shrimp easier to retrieve, the
hook point is threaded under the
"chin" and exits through the
center of the carapace, just behind
the "horn" and between the
vital organs. When hooked in this way,
the shrimp won't live as long as it
would if hooked crosswise through the
carapace.
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3 When casting distance is
important, as it can be when trying to
bait a cruising fish, it's best to
hook the shrimp through the tail. This
will place the heavier head section
forward while reducing the chances of
the shrimp tearing off on the cast.
Also, removing the shrimp's tail fan
will emit a scent that attracts fish.
After breaking off the tail fan,
thread the hook through the center of
the tail until the entire shank is
hidden and push the point through the
underside of the tail. Now push the
tail over the hook eye and knot to
hide them. A baitholder-style hook
will help prevent the shrimp from
sliding off the hook.
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4 To make a weedless casting
rig for fishing in grassy areas, break
off the tail fan and push the hook
point all the way through the tip of
the tail. Pull the shank out of the
tail and invert the hook, so that the
point faces the underside of the
shrimp. Lastly, embed the point of the
hook in the tail meat.
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5 Yet another way to rig a
shrimp for basic casting and
drift-fishing is to run the hook
through the tip of the tail, either
crosswise or up through the center of
the tail. The latter keeps the hook
point clear of bottom snags. Many
experts prefer this method because it
allows the shrimp to kick freely and
puts the hook in a good position for
striking when a game fish eats the
bait head-first. The tail fan can be
left on, or removed to provide
additional scent.
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